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- Dear subscribers,
- I thank all who sent me information
- When you want to unsubscribe this newsletter, please an email to info@safer-world.org .
- Happy Holidays and Healthy New Year
- Ingrid Scherrmann
- Fuchsfeldstr. 50, D-88416 Ochsenhausen, phone: + 49 7352 940529, fax: + 49 7352 4392
- email: info@safer-world.org web: http://www.safer-world.org
- SAFER WORLD is a private independent international internet-network for a safer
environment.
========================================================
AKTIV
FREIBURGER APPELL http://www.hese-project.org/Freiburger-Appell-inhalt.html
(please click your country)
Interdisziplinäre Gesellschaft für Umweltmedizin e. V., IGUMED, Bergseestr. 57, 79713
Bad Säckingen, Germany.
Tel. +49-7761 913490, FAX +49-7761 913491, e-mail: igumed@gmx.de
,9th October 2002:
Out of great concern for the health of our fellow human beings do we - as established
physicians of all fields, especially that of environmental medicine - turn to the
medical establishment and those in public health and political domains, as well as to the
public. We have observed, in recent years, a dramatic rise in severe and chronic
diseases among our patients, especially:
- Learning, concentration, and behavioural disorders (e.g. attention deficit disorder,
ADD)
- Extreme fluctuations in blood pressure, ever harder to influence with medications
- Heart rhythm disorders
- Heart attacks and strokes among an increasingly younger population
- Brain-degenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimers) and epilepsy
- Cancerous afflictions: leukemia, brain tumors
Moreover, we have observed an ever-increasing occurrence of various disorders, often
misdiagnosed in patients as psychosomatic:
- Headaches, migraines
- Chronic exhaustion
- Inner agitation
- Sleeplessness, daytime sleepiness
- Tinnitus
- Susceptibility to infection
- Nervous and connective tissue pains, for which the usual causes do not explain
even the most conspicuous symptoms
Since the living environment and lifestyles of our patients are familiar to us, we
can see - especially after carefully-directed inquiry - a clear temporal and spatial
correlation between the appearance of disease and exposure to pulsed high-frequency
microwave radiation (HFMR), such as:
- Installation of a mobile telephone sending station in the near vicinity
- Intensive mobile telephone use
- Installation of a digital cordless (DECT) telephone at home or in the neighbourhood
We can no longer believe this to be purely coincidence, for:
- Too often do we observe a marked concentration of particular illnesses in
correspondingly HFMR-polluted areas or apartments;
- Too often does a long-term disease or affliction improve or disappear in a relatively
short time after reduction or elimination of HFMR pollution in the patients
environment;
- Too often are our observations confirmed by on-site measurements of HFMR of unusual
intensity.
On the basis of our daily experiences, we hold the current mobile communications
technology (introduced in 1992 and since then globally extensive) and cordless digital
telephones (DECT standard) to be among the fundamental triggers for this fatal
development.
One can no longer evade these pulsed microwaves. They heighten the risk of
already-present chemical/physical influences, stress the bodys immune system,
and can bring the bodys still-functioning regulatory mechanisms to a halt.
Pregnant women, children, adolescents, elderly and sick people are especially at
risk. Our therapeutic efforts to restore health are becoming increasingly less
effective: the unimpeded and continuous penetration of radiation into living and
working areas in particularly bedrooms, an essential place for relaxation,
regeneration and healing - causes uninterrupted stress and prevents the patients
thorough recovery. In the face of this disquieting development, we feel obliged to
inform the public of our observations - especially since hearing that the German
courts regard any danger from mobile telephone radiation as "purely
hypothetical" (see the decisions of the constitutional court in Karlsruhe and
the administrative court in Mannheim, Spring 2002).
What we experience in the daily reality of our medical practice is anything but
hypothetical!
We see the rising number of chronically sick patients also as the result of an
irresponsible " safety limits" policy, which fails to take the protection of the
public from the short- and long-term effects of mobile telephone radiation as its
criterium for action. Instead, it submits to the dictates of a technology already
long recognized as dangerous. For us, this is the beginning of a very serious
development through which the health of many people is being threatened.
We will no longer be made to wait upon further unreal research results - which in our
experience are often influenced by the communications industry - while evidential studies
go on being ignored.
We find it to be of urgent necessity that we act now!
Above all we are, as doctors, the advocates for our patients. In the interest of all
those concerned, whose basic right to life and freedom from bodily harm is currently being
put at stake, we appeal to those in the spheres of politics and public health.
Please support the following demands with your influence:
- New health-friendly communications techniques, given independent risk assessments
before their introduction and, as immediate measures and transitional steps:
- Stricter safety limits and major reduction of sender output and HFMR pollution on a
justifiable scale, especially in areas of sleep and convalescence
- No further?expansion of the mobile telephone technology, in order to prevent a
manifold increase in radiation load
- A say on the part of local citizens and communities regarding the placing of antennae
(which in a democracy should be taken for granted)
- Education of the public, especially of mobile telephone users, regarding the health
risks of electromagnetic fields
- Ban on mobile telephone use by small children, and restrictions on use by adolescents
- Ban on mobile telephone use and digital cordless (DECT) telephones in preschools,
schools, hospitals, nursing homes, events halls, public buildings and vehicles (as
with the ban on smoking)
- Mobile telephone and HFMR-free zones (as with auto-free areas)
- Revision of DECT standards for cordless telephones with the goal of reducing radiation
intensity and limiting actual use time, as well as avoiding the biologically
critical
HFMR pulsation
- Industry-independent research, finally with the inclusion of amply available critical
research results and our medical observations
(SAFER WORLD: in the meantime more than 300 physicians and some thousand persons from
all over the world were supporting this appeal.
The "Freiburger Appeal " is also available in many languages and more and more
the "Freiburger Appeal" is also "working" in other countries . Please
look at http://www.hese-project.org/Freiburger-Appell-inhalt.html
and click your country.)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I support the demands of the "Freiburger Appeal" with my signature. Principal
demands of the Freiburger Appeal are:
A major reduction in safety limits, sender output and transmission loads
An end to network development radiation levels must not increase further
A say on the part of local citizens and communities regarding the placing of antennae
Ban on mobile telephone use by small children, and restrictions on use by adolescents
Education of the public regarding health risks
Mobile telephone-free zones
Prohibition of the DECT standards, avoidance of pulsing and continuous operation
Industry-independent research including critical peer-review
Signature lists please by post, fax or email to h.e.s.e. project, Arbeitsgruppe
Elektromagnetische Felder/Mobilfunk
Postfach 1306, 36198 Rotenburg/Fulda GermanyGermany, Tel.: +49-6623/410638 Fax: +49
6623/44114,
e-mail: emf-mobilfunk@heseproject.org
Supporter lists (paper-copy to download) for the FREIBURGER APPEAL of the IGUMED e.V. at
http://www.hese-project.org/Freiburger-Appell-inhalt.html
========================================================
ACTIV
From P A N U P S, Pesticide Action Network Updates Service
Action Alert: Canada's First Province-Wide Ban of Cosmetic Pesticides Threatened Under
NAFTA
November 15, 2002
Quebec's Minister of the Environment has called for new regulations to reduce pesticide
use throughout the
province. In July 2002, the Minister presented a new Pest Management Code that includes
strict new
regulations designed to "progressively institute a decreased and more prudent use
and sale of pesticides." The
Code would ban a number of pesticides for non-agricultural uses including the herbicide
2,4-D, and has come
under sharp criticism by a group of 2,4-D manufacturers in the U.S. who have threatened
to sue the Quebec
government under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
The movement to ban the use of pesticides for cosmetic (purely aesthetic) purposes has
grown steadily in
Canada since June 2001, when Canada's Supreme Court upheld the 1991 pesticide bylaws of
Hudson, Quebec.
Hudson is one of nearly 60 Canadian city municipalities that already ban cosmetic lawn
pesticides. Many more
Canadian cities--including Montreal, Ottawa and Toronto--are also considering bans.
"This could be the first province-wide or state-wide ban of its kind in the
world," said Michel Gaudet, of the
Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides (CAP). CAP and other local citizen and
environmental groups have played
a key role in forwarding Quebec's Pest Management Code and promoting alternatives to
urban pesticide use.
The Code is expected to pass the Quebec government by the end of 2002 and come into
effect in early
2003. The Code states that by 2003, synthetic pesticides will be prohibited in all
daycare facilities and schools
and cosmetic pesticides will be banned from all public land; by 2005, the ban will
extend to all private green
spaces. Fines will range from CAN$500-$30,000. The ban covers 23 pesticide active
ingredients that--according
to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and/or World Health Organization
(WHO)--are known or
possible carcinogens or endocrine disruptors, including lindane, malathion, MCPA,
permethrin, benomyl, captan
and 2,4-D.
In addition to the ban, the Code will also increase buffer zones around spray
applications, outlaw application of
mixtures of pesticides and fertilizers, require sale and use permits for pesticide
applicators, require golf courses
to present pesticide use reduction plans, and provide a list of less-toxic and organic
pest control products. The
Quebec government also plans to support alternative pest management education for the
public and training
for pesticide applicators.
One day after the Environment Minister presented the Code, the U.S.-based companies that
manufacture
2,4-D threatened to sue under Chapter 11 of NAFTA. Donald Page, spokesman of the
Industry Task Force on
2,4-D Research, stated that, "[Quebec is] going to have to stand up in court and
prove [that 2,4-D causes
cancer]." Page's group, funded by 2,4-D's largest manufacturers, Dow Agro-Sciences,
BASF, Nufarm and
Agro-Gor SA, is spending US$30 million on tests intended to show that 2,4-D is not
carcinogenic. The U.S. EPA
estimates that at least 58 million pounds of 2,4-D are used in the U.S. each year.
This is not the first time that pesticide manufacturers have threatened to sue a
Canadian government under
NAFTA for projected profit loss (see PANUPS: Canadian Government Sued for Banning
Lindane, January 3,
2002 http://www.panna.org/resources/panups/panup_20020103.dv.html
).
However, the Environment Minister seems resolved: "I consider health to be more
important than a perfect
lawn. I would therefore like to ask Quebecers to avoid using pesticides, or if they need
to do so, to use them
in ways that respect our health and the environment." CAP has called for
international support for the Quebec
government to stand against the pesticide manufactures' lawsuit under NAFTA.
Action: Send a letter to Canadian officials supporting the ban on cosmetic pesticides:
Addresses and sample letter available at:
http://www.panna.org/resources/documents/QuebecLetter.dv.html
Contacts: Michel Gaudet or Rohini Peris, Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides (CAP),
C.P. 434,
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Quebec J3V 5G8, Canada; phone (514) 683-5701; fax (450)
441-2138; email caponline@videotron.ca ; Web
site http://www.cap-quebec.com/ .
Sources: CAP Press Release: Pesticide Coalition Applauds Quebec's Move to Ban Pesticides
in Urban Areas, July
3, 2002. "Pesticide sparks NAFTA fight" July 5, 2002, The Montreal Gazette.
"Quebec to ban cosmetic
pesticide use" July 3, 2002, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, http://www.cbc.ca/ . Quebec Pesticide
Management Code is available at http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/
.
PANUPS is a weekly email news service providing resource guides and reporting on
pesticide issues that don't
always get coverage by the mainstream media. It's produced by Pesticide Action Network
North America, a
non-profit and non-governmental organization working to advance sustainable alternatives
to pesticides worldwide.
To comment, send an email to: panna@panna.org
To subscribe, send a blank email to: PANUPS-subscribe@topica.email-publisher.com
Pesticide Action Network North America (PANNA), 49 Powell St., Suite 500, San Francisco,
CA 94102 USA
Email: panna@panna.org Web: http://www.panna.org
========================================================
ACTIV - PETITION TO EPA TP BAN CCA-TREATED WOOD
... Currently, EPA is waiting for a joint study on CCA by the Consumer Products Safety
Commission and EPA. After finalizing the study, the agency will implement a risk
assessment of existing CCA-treated wood structures.
Find out how to protect yourself from CCA-treated wood http://www.beyondpesticides.org/wood/reportsandpublications/CCA%20health_factsheet.htm
Read Beyond Pesticides' petition to EPA to ban CCA-treated wood
http://www.beyondpesticides.org/wood/CCA%20Petition.htm Link to online article: http://www.beyondpesticides.org/news/daily.htm
http://www.noccawood.ca
========================================================
CHEMICALS - ACRYLAMIDE
Acrylamide In Cooked Foods: The Glyphosate Connection
Recent health alert over toxic acrylamide in cooked foods is linked to glyphosate, Prof.
Joe Cummins reveals. Acrylamide is a building block for the polymer, polyacrylamide, a
material well-known in molecular biology laboratories as a gel matrix for resolving DNA
fragments in sequence analysis and identifying proteins, both under electric fields. In
the world at large, polyacrylamide is used in water purification to flocculate suspended
organic matter. Recently the world health organization
(WHO) had a closed meeting to review the finding that cooked vegetables had significant
levels of acrylamide [1]. The finding received worldwide attention because acrylamide is a
potent nerve toxin in humans and also affects male reproduction, and causes birth defects
and cancer in animals. The WHO press releases implied that the acrylamide finding was a
surprise and that the pollutant probably arose from cooking the vegetables.
---
2002-12-09 Baby food may also contain acrylamide / BfR calls for the especially
careful manufacture of these products
Acrylamide may also be present in baby food. Studies by a Berlin laboratory confirm the
corresponding findings of official food control. The data submitted to the Federal
Institute for Risk Assessment show that most of the meals examined and even self-prepared
baby food contain very little acrylamide. However, there are exceptions: one of the
children's wholemeal biscuit products examined was found to contain just under 400
microgram acrylamide per kilogram (µg/kg) biscuit. In one of the biscuit products
examined for the preparation of broth, up to 160 µg/kg of the substance were detected. In
the worst case this would mean that a toddler would take in as much acrylamide per
kilogram bodyweight as a highly exposed adult.
The large number of products shows that it is possible for baby and infant formula to be
produced with low levels of acrylamide. BfR calls for the levels of acrylamide to be
reduced as far and as quickly as possible by means of good manufacturing practice. If
information is available about products and their acrylamide contents, the Federal
Institute recommends that parents opt for products with low levels.
Acrylamide is a substance which is used, amongst other things, for the production of
plastics. Under certain circumstances, acrylamide may also be formed during the production
and preparation of potato and cereal-containing foods from their natural ingredients. In
animal experiments acrylamide has proved to be carcinogenic and mutagenic. It is not
possible to reliably assess the actual cancer risk for human beings from the intake of
acrylamide-containing foods. Nor are there any scientific reasons, at present, for
doubting that there is also a carcinogenic risk for man.
The interim assessment of the Federal Institute shows that the risk for children is on
the same level as for adults. If the data received reveals new aspects for risk
assessment, BfR will inform the general public. Independently of this, the level of
protection afforded to children should, in principle, be very high. For baby and infant
food this means special quality requirements and for the manufacturers a special
responsibility for their products.
Further information on acrylamide and on the assessment of the health risk can be found
on our homepage (www.bfr.bund.de) in the section "Latest News". http://www.bfr.bund.de/sixcms/detail.php?id=1866
========================================================
CHEMICALS - AIR POLLUTION
Air pollution induces heritable DNA mutations
The respiratory effects of air pollution are well documented. Now the results of a new
study suggest that industrial pollution could cause genetic defects, too. Findings
published online this week by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences indicate
that mice subjected to ambient air in close proximity to a steel mill had twice as many
genetic mutations as their rural counterparts did.
http://www.mapcruzin.com/news/rtk121602a.htm for full article and links to scientific
report.
Proof of Inheritable Genetic Mutation Caused by Pollution? Study Looks at Pollution,
Gene Mutations
Dec 9, 2002 By PAUL RECER
WASHINGTON (AP) - Exposure to air pollution from steel mills may cause genetic mutations
that are passed by fathers to their offspring, according to a study in mice. Ecology
scientists at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, said pairs of mice exposed
for about 70 days to air pollution downwind from a steel mill produced young that carried
up to twice the number of
genetic mutation found in animals that lived in clean air. Christopher M. Somers and
James S. Quinn, two of the co-authors of a
study appearing in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, said the new
research supports earlier findings that suggested that genetic mutations among seagulls
exposed to steel mill air pollution. A toxicology expert questioned the study's methods
and conclusions. ... On the Net: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences: http://www.pnas.org
---
- 31 October, 2002, Europe's dirty air 'still a killer' / Thousands are
"dying prematurely" through air pollution
- By Alex Kirby , BBC News Online environment correspondent
- The air in many European cities is still so polluted that thousands of people are dying
premature deaths, scientists say.
- They describe the damage done by poor air quality as "a significant threat to
public health".
- Air pollution continues to pose a significant threat to public health in urban
environments in Europe
- Apheis report. They found that even very small cuts in pollution can benefit health. But
they recognise this is one risk individuals can do little to control. The researchers are
from a group called Apheis - Air Pollution and Health: A European Information System.
- ... http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/2377319.stm
- New Apheis Health Impact Assessment in 26 Cities Shows That Air Pollution Continues To
Threaten Public Health in EuropeReport provides key information resource for local and
European decision makers
- As another key point, the Apheis report, entitled "A Health Impact Assessment of
Air Pollution in 26 European Cities," states that the major reason air-pollution
exposure results in important health impacts is the ubiquity of the exposure, over which
individuals have little control. This contrasts with other health-risk factors, such as
cigarette smoking and diet, which individuals can better control.
- The report, a broad-based European HIA of air pollution, embraces data from 12 countries
totaling 26 cities: Athens, Barcelona, Bilbao, Bordeaux, Bucharest, Budapest, Celje,
Cracow, Dublin, Gothenburg, Le Havre, Lille, Ljubljana, London, Lyon, Madrid, Marseille,
Paris, Rome, Rouen, Seville, Stockholm, Strasbourg, Tel Aviv, Toulouse and Valencia.
- APHEIS at: http://www.apheis.net/
---
- Volume 360, Number 9341 19 October 2002/ Review Air pollution and health
- Bert Brunekreef, Stephen T Holgate, Lancet 2002; 360: 1233-42
-
http://www.thelancet.com/
- Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, PO Box 80176, 3508 TD
Utrecht, Netherlands (Prof B Brunekreef PhD); and RCMB Division, School of Medicine,
Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK (Prof S T Holgate MD)
- A new era of air pollution research / Pollutants of current interest: ozone,
particulates, nitrogen dioxide
- The health effects of air pollution have been subject to intense study in recent years.
Exposure to pollutants such as airborne particulate matter and ozone has been associated
with increases in mortality and hospital admissions due to respiratory and cardiovascular
disease. These effects have been found in short-term studies, which relate day-to-day
variations in air pollution and health, and long-term studies, which have followed cohorts
of exposed individuals over time. Effects have been seen at very low levels of exposure,
and it is unclear whether a threshold concentration exists for particulate matter and
ozone below which no effects on health are likely. In this review, we discuss the evidence
for adverse effects on health of selected air pollutants. ...
http://www.thelancet.com
- Useful websites containing information on air pollution and health
- WHO
- US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- National ambient air quality standards (NAAQS), 2001
- EPA's national ambient air quality standards: the standard review/re-evaluation process
(1997)
http://www.epa.gov/
- Health and environmental effects of ground-level ozone (1997)
http://www.epa.gov/
- Health and environmental effects of particulate matter (1997)
http://www.epa.gov/
- Transportation and fuels (2002) http://www.epa.gov/
- Air quality guide for ozone (1999)
http://www.epa.gov/
- A guide to air quality and your health (2000) http://www.epa.gov/airnow/aqi_cl.pdf
- European commission air quality website (2001) http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/air
- Air quality framework directive (2002) http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/air/ambient.htm
- Clean air for Europe programme (2001) http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/air/cafe.htm
- UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Air quality--what it means for
your health (2001)
- Expert panel on air quality standards. Airborne particles: what is the appropriate
measurement on which to base a standard? A discusson document (2001; 110 pp)
- Other sources of information
- A thematic network on air pollution and health: funded by EU, gives access to a network
of research projects and information on air pollution and health. http://airnet.iras.uu.nl
- The Health and Clean Air Newsletter is an attempt to make scientific information
available to non-specialist readers, including reporters, without sacrificing accuracy. http://healthandcleanair.org
- ---
- Volume 360, Number 9341 19 October 2002 Articles
- Effect of air-pollution control on death rates in Dublin, Ireland: an
intervention study
- Luke Clancy, Pat Goodman, Hamish Sinclair, Douglas W Dockery
- St James' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland (Prof L Clancy MD); Physics Department, Dublin
Institute of Technology, Dublin (P Goodman PhD); Trinity College, Dublin (H Sinclair PhD);
and Environmental Epidemiology Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115,
USA (Prof D W Dockery ScD)
- http://www.thelancet.com/journal/vol360/iss9341/full/llan.360.9341.original_research.22801.1
- ---
- Volume 360, Number 9341 19 October 2002
- Association between mortality and indicators of traffic-related air pollution in
the Netherlands: a cohort study
- Gerard Hoek, Bert Brunekreef, Sandra Goldbohm, Paul Fischer, Piet A van den Brandt
- Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Environmental and Occupational Health group,
Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands (G Hoek PhD, B Brunekreef PhD); Department of
Nutritional Epidemiology, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research,
Nutrition and Food Research, Zeist (S Goldbohm PhD); Laboratory of Exposure Assessment and
Environmental Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment,
Bilthoven (P Fischer MSc); and Department of Epidemiology, Maastricht University,
Maastricht, Netherlands (P A van den Brandt PhD)
- http://www.thelancet.com/journal/vol360/iss9341/full/llan.360.9341.original_research.22802.1
- ---
- Allergy, Volume 57 Issue s72 Page 30 - August 2002
- Environmental urban factors (air pollution and allergens) and the rising trends
in allergic respiratory diseases
- G. D'Amato
- Respiratory allergic diseases such as rhinitis and bronchial asthma appear to be
increasing
- worldwide, affecting in particular subjects living in urban areas, and the reasons for
this increase are still largely unknown. Although the role played by air pollution has yet
to be clarified, a body of evidence suggests that urbanization, with its high levels of
vehicle emissions and a westernised lifestyle are linked to the rising frequency of these
diseases observed in most industrialized countries. Laboratory studies confirm the
epidemiological evidence that inhalation of some pollutants, either individually or in
combination, adversely affect lung function in asthmatics. Air pollutants may not only
increase the frequency and intensity of symptoms in already allergic patients but may
promote airway sensitization to airborne allergens in predisposed subjects. By attaching
to the surface of pollen grains and of plant-derived paucimicronic particles, pollutants
can modify the morphology of these antigen- carrying agents and alter their allergenic
potential. In addition, by inducing airway inflammation, pollutants may overcome the
mucosal barrier and so prime allergen-induced responses. In other words airway mucosal
damage and impaired mucociliary clearance induced by air pollution may facilitate the
access of inhaled allergens to the cells of the immune system. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/servlet/useragent?func=synergy&synergyAction=showAbstract&doi=10.1034/j.1398-9995.57.s72.5.x
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - ARSENIC
- December 10, 2002, Labor, Environmental Groups and Victims Sue EPA to Ban
Arsenic and Dioxin-Laden Wood Preservatives
- A lawsuit was filed today in federal court by a national labor union, environmental
groups and a victim family to stop the use of arsenic and dioxin-laden wood preservatives,
which are used to treat lumber, utility poles and railroad ties. The litigation charges
that the chemicals, known carcinogenic agents, hurt utility workers exposed to treated
poles, children playing near treated structures, and the environment, and cites the
availability of alternatives.
- http://www.noccawood.ca
- ---
- As arsenic leaches, pressure builds on treated-wood industry
- After three weeks of sawing wood to make picnic tables, Jimmy Sipes, a U.S. Forest
Service employee in Bloomington, Indiana, suddenly became ill and vomited seven to eight
units of blood in his home bathroom. His wife drove him to the hospital, where doctors
prescribed a mild diet. They failed to diagnose the cause of his illnessarsenic
poisoning.
- A year later, Sipes was again working on picnic tables when his symptoms returned. This
time he suspected the wood, and soon his suspicions were confirmed: It had been treated
with chromated copper arsenate (CCA), a pesticide used as a pre servative. His exposure
caused toxic levels of arsenic in his body. Tests showed the levels in his fingernails
were hundreds of times higher than normal.
http://www.atla.org/publications/trial/0211/t1102nt1.aspx
- ---
- Arsenic field may lead to misabled wells.
- WASHINGTON, DC, November 25, 2002 (ENS) - Thousands of people in Bangladesh and India
may be drinking arsenic contaminated water from wells that are falsely labeled safe, warn
researchers from Jadavpur University in Calcutta, India. Inaccurate arsenic test kits are
leading villagers to avoid safe water and drink from unsafe wells in countries where
untainted water is among the most precious of commodities. For full text and graphics
visit: http://ens-news.com/ens/nov2002/2002-11-25-06.asp
- ---
- New Web site, www.bancca.org
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS-ATRAZINE
- Atrazine is the most commonly used herbicide in the United States and probably in the
world. Here we investigate the effects of exposure to water-borne atrazine contamination
on wild leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) in different regions of the United States and find
that 10-92% of males show gonadal abnormalities such as retarded development and
hermaphroditism. These results are supported by laboratory observations, which together
highlight concerns over the biological effects of environmental atrazine on amphibians http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v419/n6910/abs/419895a_fs.html&filetype=&_UserReference=C0A804EC46519EA7CBB4261534B93DC13E94
- Herbicides: Feminization of male frogs in the wild
- TYrone Hayes, Kelly Haston, Mable Tsui, Anhthu Hoang, Cathrin Haeffele & Aaron Vonk,
Laboratory for Integrative Studies in Amphibian Biology, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, and
Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California
94720-3140, USA
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - MERCURY
- ON NOVEMBER 14 Congressman Dan Burton has called for Committee On Government
Reform public hearings to hear testimony on the health hazards of mercury amalgam.
- Consumers for Dental Choice www.toxicteeth.org
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - PESTICIDES
- EUROPE, 29/11/2002 Three-hundred Pesticides To Be Withdrawn
- Some 320 pesticides will be withdrawn from the European market in July 2003 as part of
the European Commission's new approach to evaluating active ingredients in plant
protection products. Users, wholesalers and retailers of plant products will need to be
aware of whether the products they use or sell are likely to be withdrawn, warns the EU.
Those concerned should contact relevant authorities to check the status of any particular
product.
- For substances remaining on the market, manufacturers must prove their products reach
the required safety standards, submitting test data to the European Food Safety Authority
by May 2003. Some temporary exemptions will be granted for substances with "essential
uses" with no readily available alternative and no concerns linked to their
restricted use.
- A further 150 substances could also be withdrawn in July 2003 if a second notification
is adopted by the Commission. The total removed will be more than 60% of all the
substances that were on the market in 1993. The Commission aims to have ruled on all
active pesticide substances by the end of 2008, completing the harmonisation of Directive
91/414 on the authorisation, use and control of plant protection products. http://www.edie.net/news/Archive/6328.cfm
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - PHTHALATE
- Women's voices for the earth - Health care without harm
- Sperm damage linked to phthalate used in fragrances, news study by Harvard
researchers finds.
- December 9, 2002: A new peer-reviewed study suggests that diethyl phthalate (DEP) - a
chemical commonly used in fragrances and other grooming products - is damaging to the DNA
of sperm in adult men at current levels of exposure. The study, posted today on the
Environmental Health Perspectives website, was conducted by Dr. Susan Duty, a
post-doctoral scientist at the Harvard School of Public Health; Russ Hauser, MD,
Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health; and others. ...
- For more information, see www.NotTooPretty.org
. The sperm study can be found at http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/docs/2003/5756/abstract.pdf
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - PLASTIC
- There is a darker side to pollution of the ocean by ubiquitous plastic fragments.
As these fragments float around , they
- accumulate the poisons we manufacture for various purposes that are not water-soluble.
It turns out that plastic polymers are sponges for DDT, PCBs and nonylphenols -oily toxics
that dont dissolve in seawater....
- Plastic is Drastic: World's Largest 'Landfill' is in the Middle of the Ocean
- CAPT. CHARLES MOORE / Algalita Marine Research Foundation (AMRF) 1nov02
- http://www.mindfully.org/Plastic/Ocean/Ocean-Plastic-Landfill-Algalita1nov02.htm
- more on this issue: http://www.mindfully.org/Plastic/Sea-Of-Plastics.htm
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHEMICALS - POPs
- FROM P A N U P S, Pesticide Action Network Updates Service, Resource Pointer #297
(Persistent Organic Pollutants and other Risky Chemicals), October 29, 2002
- For copies of the following resources, please contact the appropriate publishers or
organizations directly.
- *Not Too Pretty: Phthalates, Beauty Products and the FDA, 2002* Jane Houlihan, Charlotte
Brody, Bryony Schwan. Outlines health concerns associated with phthalates, a large family
of industrial chemicals linked to permanent birth defects in the male reproductive system.
Reports that in a recent study, nearly three-quarters of the products tested (52 of 72
popular products, including fragrances, deodorants, hair gels, hair sprays and body
lotions) contained up to 3 percent phthalates. Discusses the lack of required federal
safety testing and labeling. 17 pages. Download free at http://www.NotTooPretty.org/ .
Contact Environmental Working Group, 1904 Franklin Street, Suite 1515, Oakland, CA 94612;
phone (510) 444-0973; fax (510) 444-0982; email info@nottoopretty.org
; Web site http://www.NotTooPretty.org .
- *DDT & Malaria: Answers to Common Questions, 2002* International POPs Elimination
Network (IPEN) Pesticide Working Group. Provides information on DDT use, production,
regulation, and toxic effects on humans and wildlife. Argues that safer alternatives to
malaria control exist, citing World Health Organization recommendations and methods used
by India and Mexico. 4 pages. Download free at http://www.ipen.org/
. Contact IPEN c/o PAN Africa, B.P.: 15938 Dakar-Fann, Senegal; phone (221) 825 49 14; fax
(221) 825 14 43; email panafrica@pan-africa.sn ; Web site not more
available.
- *Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in Poland: Study on Human Breast Milk, 2002* Waste
Prevention Association. Reports that the concentration of POPs in the breast milk of
Polish women exceeds Polish and international safety standards. Notes that Polish
industrial plants have been a source of POPs for decades. POPs studied includes dioxins,
furans, DDT and PCBs. 10 pages. Contact Waste Prevention Association, PO Box 54, 30-961
Krakow 5, Poland; phone/fax (48-12) 421 0909, 654 9986; email office@otzo.most.org.pl ; Web site
URL not more available.
- *Unsafe Sex: How Endocrine Disruptors Work, 2001* Miriam Jacobs. Examines how endocrine
disrupting pesticides affect human health, even at low doses. Describes the disrupting
effects on hormone control, fetal and brain development, cancer, and different effects on
women and men. Suggests a broader risk assessment strategy to address toxicity to the
entire endocrine system. 14 pages. Contact PAN UK, Eurolink Cenre, 49 Effra Road, London
SW2 1BZ, UK; phone (44-20) 7274 8895; fax (44-20) 7274 9084; email admin@pan-uk.org ; Web site http://www.pan-uk.org .
- *Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs): A Guide and Analysis to
Assist Countries with Implementation, 2002* Greenpeace International. Provides background
and suggestions to implement the Stockholm Convention treaty. Analyzes treaty provisions,
including elimination of production, use and trade of both intentionally and
unintentionally produced POPs, disposal of stockpiles and wastes, adding more chemicals,
public information sharing, etc. 29 pages. Download free at
http://web.greenpeace.org/reports/?campaign_id=3989. Contact Greenpeace International,
Keizersgracht 176, 1016 DW Amsterdam, The Netherlands; phone (31-20) 523 62 22; fax
(31-20) 523 62 00; email supporter.services@ams.greenpeace.org
; Web site http://web.greenpeace.org/
.
- We encourage those interested in having resources listed in the PANUPS Resource Pointer
to send review copies of publications, videos or other resources to our office.
- PANUPS is a weekly email news service providing resource guides and reporting on
pesticide issues that don't always get coverage by the mainstream media. It's produced by
Pesticide Action Network North America, a non-profit and non-governmental organization
working to advance sustainable alternatives to pesticides worldwide.
- To subscribe, send a blank email to: PANUPS-subscribe@topica.email-publisher.com
- Pesticide Action Network North America (PANNA), Email: panna@panna.org
Web: http://www.panna.org
-
- ========================================================
-
- CHILDREN
- 1: Pediatr Clin North Am 2001 Oct;48(5):1319-30 Related Articles, Links
- Children's environmental health. Lessons from the past and prospects for the
future.
- Landrigan PJ. Departments of Community-Preventive Medicine and Pediatrics, Mount Sinai
School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
- Environmental pediatrics is an area of pediatric medicine that has come a long way in
the past 50 years. It has risen to importance in parallel with two developments: (1) the
conquest in the industrialized nations of the major infectious diseases and their
replacement by chronic conditions, such as asthma, cancer, developmental disabilities, and
birth defects as the primary causes of illness and death in children and (2) the growing
recognition that chemicals in the environment are responsible, at least in part, for these
changes in patterns of disease. The challenge now to environmental pediatrics is to better
understand the impact of chemical substances on the patterns of health and disease in
children and to design evidence-based approaches to the treatment and prevention of
childhood disease of environmental origin. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgicmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11579676&dopt=Abstract
PMID: 11579676 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE
- ---
- 1: Arch Toxicol 2002 Jul;76(7):377-82 Related Articles, Links
- Workshop report. Children as a special subpopulation: focus on immunotoxicity.
Federal Institute for Health Protection of Consumers and Veterinary Medicine (BgVV), 15-16
November 2001, Berlin, Germany.
- Richter-Reichhelm HB, Althoff J, Schulte A, Ewe S, Gundert-Remy U.
- Bundesinstitut fur gesundheitlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinarmedizin (BgVV),
Berlin, Germany. h.richter-reichhelm@bgvv.de
- An international symposium on the impact of environmental hazards, chemicals and drugs
on the developing immune system of children was held in Berlin (Germany) organized by the
BgVV. Epidemiological evidence indicates that an immature immune system challenged early
in life by bacterial antigens may prevent, to some extent, allergic reactions including
asthma bronchiale triggered by environmental pollutants. However, the prevalence for
infectious disease is increased in childhood, especially when exposure to contaminants
takes place in the period of pregnancy and breast-feeding. The effects of chlorinated
biphenyls, dioxin, endotoxins, hexachlorobenzene, and direct and indirect in utero tobacco
smoke exposure are examples. All participants recommend comparative and follow-up
epidemiological studies and clinical examination of infants and children at risk during
upbringing. There is ample evidence from experimental studies that indicates adverse
effects on the developing immune system after in utero and postnatal exposure to chemicals
and drugs. The adverse reactions of aciclovir, benzodiazepines, hexachlorobenzene,
organotins (di-n-octyltin dichloride, tributyltin oxide), pesticides (methoxychlor,
heptachlor) and polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons
(2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin) are presented and reviewed. To determine the
predictive value of test data in risk assessment for neonates and children, development,
differentiation and maturation of the immune system in humans and laboratory rodents is
compared in their pre- and postnatal stages. Considering some differences in
immunocompetence at birth and after lactation, and differences in the time frame for
maturation of the immune system, reaction types are thought to be common, comparable and
similar in human childhood and early adolescence and the postnatal lifetime of laboratory
rodents. The participants of the symposium felt strongly that regulatory steps urgently
need to be initiated to incorporate some relevant aspects into existing test guidelines
for testing developmental immunotoxicity. In this context, it is recommended that animals
culled otherwise in one- and two-generation studies be examined for developmental
immunotoxicity according to the valid methods and parameters discussed. The majority of
participants agreed that a safety factor of 10 is too low in risk assessment and
management to protect a sensitive subpopulation of children against man-made environmental
pollutants. PMID: 12222155 [PubMed - in process]
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12222155&dopt=Abstract
- ---
- 1: J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2002;40(4):449-56 Related Articles, Links
- Chronic effects of toxic environmental exposures on children's health.
- Landrigan PJ, Garg A.
- Center for Children's Health and the Environment, Department of Community and Preventive
Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. phil.landrigan@mssm.edu
- Children have unusual patterns of exposure to environmental chemicals, and they have
vulnerabilities that are quite distinct from those of adults. Increasingly, children's
exposures to chemicals in the environment are understood to contribute to the causation
and exacerbation of certain chronic, disabling diseases in children including asthma,
cancer, birth defects, and neurobehavioral dysfunction. The protection of children against
environmental toxins is a major challenge to modern society. PMID: 12216997 [PubMed -
indexed for MEDLINE]
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12216997&dopt=Abstract
- ---
- 1: Environ Health Perspect 2002 Jul;110(7):721-8 Related Articles, Links
- Environmental pollutants and disease in American children: estimates of
morbidity, mortality, and costs for lead poisoning, asthma, cancer, and developmental
disabilities.
- Landrigan PJ, Schechter CB, Lipton JM, Fahs MC, Schwartz J.
- The Center for Children's Health and the Environment and The Department of Community and
Preventive Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. phil.landrigan@mssm.edu
- In this study, we aimed to estimate the contribution of environmental pollutants to the
incidence, prevalence, mortality, and costs of pediatric disease in American children. We
examined four categories of illness: lead poisoning, asthma, cancer, and neurobehavioral
disorders. To estimate the proportion of each attributable to toxins in the environment,
we used an environmentally attributable fraction (EAF) model. EAFs for lead poisoning,
asthma, and cancer were developed by panels of experts through a Delphi process, whereas
that for neurobehavioral disorders was based on data from the National Academy of
Sciences. We define environmental pollutants as toxic chemicals of human origin in air,
food, water, and communities. To develop estimates of costs, we relied on data from the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National
Center for Health Statistics, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Health Care Financing
Agency, and the Practice Management Information Corporation. EAFs were judged to be 100%
for lead poisoning, 30% for asthma (range, 10-35%), 5% for cancer (range, 2-10%), and 10%
for neurobehavioral disorders (range, 5-20%). Total annual costs are estimated to be $54.9
billion (range $48.8-64.8 billion): $43.4 billion for lead poisoning, $2.0 billion for
asthma, $0.3 billion for childhood cancer, and $9.2 billion for neurobehavioral disorders.
This sum amounts to 2.8 percent of total U.S. health care costs. This estimate is likely
low because it considers only four categories of illness, incorporates conservative
assumptions, ignores costs of pain and suffering, and does not include late complications
for which etiologic associations are poorly quantified. The costs of pediatric
environmental disease are high, in contrast with the limited resources directed to
research, tracking, and prevention. [PMID: 12117650 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12117650&dopt=Abstract
- ---
- 1: Pol Merkuriusz Lek 2002 Feb;12(68):143-6 Related Articles, Links
- Health threats for children in the modern building trade [Article in
Polish]
- Bogacka E.
- Klinika Chorob Wewnetrznych i Alergologii Akademi Medycznej we Wroclawiu, 50-417
Wroclaw.
- Changes in building industry during last 30 years in search of economic technologies and
building materials ended in creating airtight and energy-saving constructions with reduced
ventilation. As a result, diminish exchange between internal and external air, leads to
cumulation of various chemicals and organic substances in our houses. Concentrated
oxidation products (CO2, CO, NO2, nicotine smoke), vaporizing substances (formaldehyde,
NH3, aromatic hydrocarbons) might irritate mucouses, promote or intense respiratory tract
infections, allergic diseases or bronchial asthma. Higher risk of atopic diseases and
bronchial asthma also arises from proliferation of fungus, bacteria and mites in modern
interiors, which are quite convenient for it. Buildings with microclimate, which is
dangerous for human health, are termed "sick buildings". Diseases that develop
under their influence are called BRI (building related illnesses). Children are most
exposed on them, especially under municipal conditions, because they spend majority of
their time at home. PMID: 11995253 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11995253&dopt=Abstract
- ---
- 1: Pediatr Clin North Am 2001 Oct;48(5):1291-305 Related Articles, Links
- Children. The unwitting target of environmental injustices.
- Powell DL, Stewart V.
- College of Pharmacy, Nursing, and Allied Health Sciences, Howard University, Washington,
District of Columbia, USA.
- Children have little control over where they live, what they eat, the financial
circumstances of their families, or the developmental activities and behaviors that make
them vulnerable to environmental contaminants. Minority and poor families
disproportionately live in communities with landfills, hazardous waste facilities,
incinerators, industrial plants, and old housing with poor indoor air quality and
lead-based paint. Residents of these communities are also more likely than are more
affluent communities to consume fish on a regular basis from local waters, many of which
have banned fishing. Consequently, these children and their families are exposed more
frequently than are children in other communities to potentially dangerous chemicals that
can affect health. Data indicate that poor and minority children have higher rates of
asthma, elevated blood lead levels, learning disabilities, and hyperactivity than do
non-minority and more affluent children. When a group of people is exposed unfairly and
inequitably to toxins in their communities, workplaces, and schools, a phenomenon called
environmental discrimination or environmental racism exists. Environmental justice is a US
governmental remedy that requires the application of fair strategies and processes in the
resolution of inequality related to environmental contamination. The US response resulted
in the establishment of offices of Environmental Justice within the EPA and ATSDR and
passage of important legislation and policies, such as the Community Planning and
Right-to-Know Act of 1986, Executive Order 12898 (Federal Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations), and Executive Order 13045, a parallel order to protect
low-income and minority children from actual and potential environmental hazards.
Communities and advocacy groups play an important role in promoting healthier environments
for children. Frequently, low-income and minority communities are perceived as less
powerful, less organized, and ill equipped to defend against actual and potential sources
of environmental contamination. Health care professionals are in a strategic position to
assist with community development, organizing, and empowerment through educational
programming, networking, and supporting other activities that bring attention to the
plight of environmentally vulnerable communities. PMID: 11579675 [PubMed - indexed for
MEDLINE] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11579675&dopt=Abstract
-
- ========================================================
-
- GEF-Genetically Engineered Foods
- News Update From The Campaign to Label Genetically Engineered Foods
- The Campaign, PO Box 55699, Seattle, WA 98155 E-mail: mailto:label@thecampaign.org Web
Site: http://www.thecampaign.org
- Mission Statement: "To create a national grassroots consumer campaign for the
purpose of lobbying Congress and the President to pass legislation that will require the
labeling of genetically engineered foods in the United States."
- ---
- 04/2002, 2002-12-10
- European network set up to examine the labelling obligation for genetically
modified ingredients in foods
- The Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR) is a founding member of a European
network of laboratories which will be responsible, in future, for the development and
evaluation of detection methods for genetically modified ingredients in foods. On 4
December 2002 the formation agreement was signed in Brussels. Laboratories from all
European Member States are members of this network.
- The staff of BfR (up to 31 October BgVV) already began developing detection methods for
genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in 1995. The first official standard method in this
sector in the world was developed and tested in 1997 by a working group coordinated by
this Institute. Since then, seven methods for identifying ingredients of this kind have
been taken over into the official collection of detection methods. A complete list of the
official standard methods available in Germany can be accessed on the BfR homepage (
www.bfr.bund.de ).
- The highly sensitive detection methods are based on state-of-the-art molecular biology
technology by means of which the smallest amounts of genetic material introduced into the
plants can be tracked down. A few DNA molecules are all that's needed for detection. In
order to monitor the limit value of 1% introduced in 2000 for foods containing ingredients
from genetically modified maize and soya plants, detection methods were established within
BfR which permit the quantitative determination of genetically modified DNA in foods.
- The compromise reached last week in the EU Council of Agricultural Ministers, which
involves labelling all foods and feedstuffs produced from genetically modified organisms
(GMOs) from a threshold value of 0.9% upwards, paves the way for new comprehensive
regulations concerning the placing on the market and the labelling of such products. The
network now set up on the European level guarantees that compliance with the future
labelling provisions can be monitored in a uniform manner throughout Europe. http://www.bfr.bund.de/sixcms/detail.php?id=1867
- ---
- From P A N U P S, Pesticide Action Network Updates Service
- Resource Pointer #298 (GE Crops Rejected by the South), November 8, 2002
- For copies of the following resources, please contact the appropriate publishers or
organizations directly.
- *Force-Feeding the World: America's 'GM or Death' Ultimatum to Africa Reveals
the Depravity of its GM Marketing Policy, 2002* Robert Vint, Genetic Food Alert.
Challenges the agrochemical industry's public relations claims that genetically engineered
(GE) crops are necessary to feed a hungry world. Contrasts these claims with GE opposition
by governments and citizen groups worldwide. Documents cases of US forcing GE food into
Mexico, Sri Lanka, India, China, Burundi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Bosnia, Equador,
Colombia, Guatemala, Nicaragua, the Philippines, more. 7 pages. Contact Genetic Food
Alert, 4 Bertram House, Ticklemore St, Totnes, Devon TQ9 5EJ, UK; phone (18-03) 868523;
email info@geneticfoodalert.org.uk
; Web site http://www.geneticfoodalert.org.uk/
.
- *Ayuda Alimentaria y Organismos Transgenicos, (Foreign Food Aid and Transgenic
Crops), 2002* Elizabeth Bravo, ed. Discusses the politics of, presence of, and
resistance to genetically engineered (GE) crops in international food aid. Questions the
use of disaster relief by developed countries as a tool for building markets and creating
dependence on GE crops in developing countries. Includes case studies of Colombia,
Ecuador, Burundi, India, the Philippines, and Georgia. 119 pages. Only available in
Spanish. Contact Accion Ecologica, Casilla 17-15-246C, Quito, Ecuador; phone/fax (593-2)
252 - 7583, (593-2) 254 - 7516; email verde@accionecologica.org
; Web site http://www.accionecologica.org/
.
- *GMOs in Nicaragua: A Confirmed Reality, 2002* Alliance for a Nicaragua
Free of GMOs. Reports the presence of genetically engineered (GE) corn in food aid from
the World Food Program in Nicaragua. Warns that GE crops threaten to displace traditional
varieties, crop biodiversity, and the practice of seed-saving. Urges the Nicaraguan
government to oppose GE introduction, until there are adequate safety regulations in
place. 17 pages. Available in Spanish and English. Contact Julio Sanchez, Apartado Postal
768, Managua, Nicaragua; phone/fax (505) 249 8922, 249 2903; email humboldt@ibw.com.ni .
- *Record Harvest, Record Hunger: Starving in GE Argentina, 2002*
Greenpeace. Challenges the myths that genetically engineered (GE) crops increase yield and
food security. Notes that despite large annual harvests and exports, there is increasing
poverty in Argentina. Links increased poverty and hunger in Argentina to unequal land
distribution and increased food costs. Argues that GE crops are not the solution to world
hunger. 8 pages. Download free at http://www.greenpeace.org . Contact Greenpeace, Genetic
Engineering Campaign, Chausseestr. 131, 10115 Berlin, Germany; phone (49-30) 30 88 99 14;
fax (49-30) 30 88 99 30; Web site http://www.greenpeace.org .
- *Life, Lineage and Sustenance: Indigenous Peoples and Genetic Engineering: Threats to
Food, Agriculture and the Environment, 2001* Stephanie Howard, Indigenous Peoples Council
on Biocolonialism. Describes how biotechnology companies are "bioprospecting"
indigenous communities' knowledge of local ecosystems and collecting patent royalties from
that knowledge. Outlines how genetic engineering threatens global ecology, food
sovereignty in farming communities, and human health. 51 pages. Download free at
http://ipcb.org/pub/index.htm. Contact IPCB, P.O. Box 818, Wadsworth, Nevada 89424; phone
(775) 835-6932; fax (775) 835-6934, email ipcb@ipcb.org
; Web site http://www.ipcb.org/ .
- We encourage those interested in having resources listed in the PANUPS Resource Pointer
to send review copies of publications, videos or other resources to our office.
- PANUPS is a weekly email news service providing resource guides and reporting on
pesticide issues that don't always get coverage by the mainstream media. It's produced by
Pesticide Action Network North America, a non-profit and non-governmental organization
working to advance sustainable alternatives to pesticides worldwide.
- To subscribe, send a blank email to: PANUPS-subscribe@topica.email-publisher.com
- Pesticide Action Network North America (PANNA), 49 Powell St., Suite 500, San Francisco,
CA 94102 USA, Phone: (415) 981-1771
- Fax: (415) 981-1991, Email: panna@panna.org
Web: http://www.panna.org
- ---
- The latest Biotech Mailout (volume 8, issue 5) is now available from
the website of Friends of the Earth Europe. Go to: www.foeeurope.org/GMOs/Index.htm
and look under "biotechnology programme".
- The highlights of this issue are:
- - EU Environment Ministers vote for stricter regulation concerning export of GMO's from
the EU
- - Austrian seeds stay GM free thanks to tough law
- - GM crops are an "economic disaster", according to new researchfindings in
the US
-
- ========================================================
-
- SYMPOSIUM
- March 26 and 27, 2003, Managing Children's Risks: It Takes a Commitment / A
Symposium for Child Health Professionals, Educators, Policy-makers, Business Leaders,
Consumers, and Parents,
http://www.kidsrisk.harvard.edu
-
- ========================================================
- COUNTRIES
- ========================================================
-
- CHINA
- Study about enviroment and water in asia and china.
- Chinese enviromental markets are booming.. up to 2010 under www.hkc22.com
-
- ========================================================
-
- EUROPE
- EU raids Bayer and Exxon Mobil offices / European Commission investigating
chemical firms on suspicion of price fixing.
- The European Commission raided the European offices of several chemical companies,
including Exxon Mobil, in the past few weeks as part of an investigation into possible
price fixing of bitumen, a chemical produced by oil refineries, officials said Thursday.
- U.S. oil company Exxon Mobil and Royal Dutch/Shell said they were among several firms
involved in inspections into bitumen, which is used to produce asphalt. Bayer AG, the
German chemical maker, said European Commission officials had searched its offices in
connection with rubber chemicals production. ...
- (When you want to read the whole article, please send an email to info@safer-world.org )
- ========================================================
-
- EUROPE - FOOD SAFETY
- 11/18/2002: International Food Safety Issues - Codex Alimentarius : CCFICS - Codex
Committee on Food Import and Export Certification and Inspection (updated) http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/ifsi/eupositions/ccfics/ccfics_index_en.html
- Scientific Committees - Agenda (updated) http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/sc/agenda_en.html
-
- ========================================================
- end of newsletter/English/12
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